Roadmap of Reciprocal Steps for a Limited De-escalation between Belarus and the EU
An Expert View
During the year 2025 the Belarusian regime has pursued an active diplomatic outreach toward the United States. This process has included high-level contacts, group releases (and deportations) of political prisoners, and the first precedent easing of the U.S. sanctions since 2020.
16. Oktober 2025
Einzeltitel
EU-Projekt: „Strengthening of Independent Belarusian Social, Political and Economic Research ”
Seit November 2024 leitet die Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) das von der EU finanzierte Projekt zur Unterstützung des belarusischen Forschungssektors in den Bereichen Soziales, Politik und Wirtschaft. Dieses Projekt wird von fünf belarusischen Think Tanks durchgeführt und ist eine Reaktion auf die schwierigen Umstände, mit denen der Sektor nach den Repressionen im Jahr 2020 und der anhaltenden politischen Krise in Belarus konfrontiert ist.
26. September 2025
Einzeltitel
Law Enforcement Agencies and the Prosecutor's Office of Belarus: Careers Before/After 2020
The study “Law Enforcement Agencies and the Prosecutor's Office of Belarus: Career Trajectories Before and After 2020” focuses on the professional career paths of Belarusian law enforcement officials before and after 2020, using case studies of the Investigative Committee, the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MIA), and the Prosecutor’s Office of Belarus. It analyses the biographies of senior officials, examines open sources, and incorporates insights from expert interviews to explore changes in the leadership of these institutions in the context of the 2020 political crisis and the subsequent repressions.
23. September 2025
Einzeltitel
Update Belarus about Zapad 2025
Newsletter of 16th september about Zapad 2025
Top news in the period under review:
• After the final play held within the framework of the Zapad 2025 exercise in the 227th combined-arms training area on September 16, Chief of the International Military Cooperation Department, Aide for International Military Cooperation to Lukashenka’s Defense Minister Valery Revenko reported on a complex of measures Belarus had taken to enable the transparency of Zapad 2025. He also stated that Belarus demanded that Poland clarify its military activity and a response was received. Revenko saw in the Polish response to the Belarusian request an opportunity for a constructive conversation. The Chief of the General Staff - First Deputy MoD Pavel Muraveyko noted that the active phase of Zapad-2025 is ending. At the same time, the maneuvers will end when all units return to their deployment locations.
Gabriele Baumann
19. September 2025
Einzeltitel
EU sanctions against the regime in Minsk
Analytical note compiled by Belarusian experts.
In recent years, the relevance of the topic of sanctions policy towards the regime in Belarus has grown continuously. The Western community keeps adopting new packages in response to the regime’s political repressions, its participation in Russia’s war on Ukraine and threats to regional security, and there are no signs that sanctions might soon be eased or lifted. This policy brief, compiled by Belarusian experts from various professional fields, aims to provide readers with a wide range of information and analysis on the inner rationale and effects of Western sanctions on regime in Belarus. The paper presents not only the chronology of sanctions but seeks to point out the correlation of goals and results, as well as the effects in different spheres and on separate groups of actors. The goal is to provide decision makers and the interested public with a "big picture" view on the sanctions’ environment, hoping to inform adequate and effective decisions in this field.
16. Juli 2024
Einzeltitel
Clemens Bilan, epa, picture alliance
Durch und durch europäisch
Heute ist Belarus abhängig von Moskau – die demokratische Opposition aber will das Land nach Westen führen
Das Lukaschenka-Regime kettet Belarus immer enger an Russland. Die demokratischen Kräfte aber wollen eine Hinwendung nach Westen und sprechen sogar von einem Beitritt zur EU. Das klingt heute utopisch, langfristig aber liegt eine EU-Orientierung des Landes auch in unserem Interesse. Schon heute bedarf es daher einer Osterweiterung unseres Bewusstseins – und Belarus ist in vieler Hinsicht „überraschend“ europäisch.
Jakob Wöllenstein
18. Dezember 2023
Einzeltitel
Places of Memory: a European Perspective on Overcoming Past Trauma
Joint publication of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung Belarus and the Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies.
27. Dezember 2022
Einzeltitel
Communist and Soviet Historical and Cultural Heritage of Eastern Europe in the 21st Century
Joint publication of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung Belarus and the Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies.