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Nexus Between Development Aid, Trade and Economy

KAS SOPAS Seminar on the current state of development aid, its significance, and its future prospects in Asian countries

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The world is meeting at a time of profound transformation, marked by serious geopolitical tensions, ongoing conflicts, increasing macroeconomic challenges, and growing systemic risks. Amidst this uncertainty, official development assistance (ODA) is projected to decline in 2025. Many countries are facing an unprecedented debt crisis. With the withdrawal of the United States from the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development (FfD4) highlighted persistent geopolitical divisions, the conference outcomes nevertheless suggest that multilateral cooperation remains possible - albeit shaped by compromise and constrained by the need for consensus. 
 

This seminar, which hosted several regional experts, arranged by the Regional Economic Programme Asia (SOPAS) of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, aimed to discuss the current state of development aid, the significance of this aid, and its prospects within Asian countries. 

 

Agenda

Wednesday, 8 October 2025

 

Introductory Remarks by Mr. Paul Linnarz – Country Representative Japan & Director, Regional Economic Programme Asia (SOPAS), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung 

 

Session 1: Development Cooperation in Transition: From ODA to New Partnership 

 

Lead Remarks:

  • Dr. SeokWoo Kim – Professor of Department of International Relations, University of Seoul, Former President of Korean Association of International Studies (KAIS), South Korea 

Moderated by Mr. Shojiro Kusumoto – Project Manager, Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung SOPAS

 

Session 2: Infrastructure & Investment for Sustainable Development

 

Lead Remarks:

  • Dr. Francoise Nicolas - Special Advisor, French Institute of International Relations (IFRI)
  • Dr. Yasushi Ueki – President, Bangkok Research Center, IDE-JETRO
  • Mr. Karl-Heinz Heckhausen –  Former President & CEO, DaimlerChrysler Thailand, Former President, German-Thai Chamber of Commerce

Moderated by Ms. Maryam Sanchez – Human Development Forum Foundation (HDFF), Thailand

 

Session 3: Trade & Structural Vulnerability  Ensuring Equitable Global Integration 

 

Lead Remarks:

  • Dr. Nathan Gray – Director, Transnational Projects, University of Adelaide, Australia 
  • Mr. Dandy Rafitrandi – Researcher, Department of Economics, CSIS Indonesia, Indonesia 
  • Dr. Darmp Sukontasap – Chairman of the Executive Board, Krungthep Sophon PCL; Director, International Institute for Trade and Development (ITD), Thailand

Moderated by Mr. Paul Linnarz – Country Representative Japan & Director, Regional Economic Programme Asia (SOPAS), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung

 

 

 

Thursday, 9 October 2025 

 

Session 4: Development Aid for Climate Finance and a Just Clean Economy 

 

Lead Remarks:

  • Dr. Christopher Len – Visiting Senior Fellow and Acting Coordinator, Climate Change in Southeast Asia Programe, ISEAS - Yusof Ishak Institute, Singapore
  • Dr. Josef Yap – Emeritus Research Fellow, Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), Philippines 

Moderated by Mr. Shojiro Kusumoto – Project Manager, Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung SOPAS

 

Session 5: Leave No One Behind  Innovation & Skills for Sustainable and Inclusive Development

 

Lead Remarks:

  • Mr. Calvin Cheng – Director (ETRI), Institute of Strategic and International Studies Malaysia
  • Mr. Bruce Avasadanond – English Instructor/Consultant, UNESCAP, Thailand

Moderated by Ms. Elena Wilt – Research Fellow, Human Development Forum Foundation (HDFF), Thailand 

 

Study Visit: Ministry of Social Development and Human Security  

 

Closing Remarks by Mr. Paul Linnarz – Country Representative Japan & Director, Regional Economic Programme Asia (SOPAS), Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung 

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Shojiro Kusumoto

Shojiro Kusumoto
Project Manager, Regional Economic Programme Asia (SOPAS)
shojiro.kusumoto@kas.de +81 3 6426 5941

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