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German Experiences with Establishing an Independent Justice after Reunification

German experiences gained during the reunification process can contribute to the introduction of the rule of law in a future Palestinian state – that was the common denominator of the lecture “Der Fall der Berliner Mauer und der Aufbau einer rechtsstaatlichen Justiz in Brandenburg”. The event took place as part of the lecture series “Legal Encounter” on the 3rd of November 2008 at Birzeit University. It was organised by the Konrad-Adenauer Stiftung (KAS), Ramallah, and the Institute of Law (IoL), Birzeit.

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Christiane Dreusicke, president of the municipal court of Potsdam, shed light upon the problems the judiciary faced in the former GDR after the reunification of Germany in 1990. She provided the audience with an insight into the process of replacing the politically corrupt and ineffective justice in Eastern Germany, controlled by the state and the Socialist Unity Party, by a judicial system that resembles established Western German structures. The employment of staff with integrity, the adoption of the West German basic law and the evocation of respect for the rule of law were among the main challenges to be met in the judicial sector during the early years of German unity.

During the second lecture senior public prosecutor of the Federal State of Brandenburg, Martina Spiecker, presented background information on the composition and history of the German judicial system and explained tasks and responsibilities. The audience followed the lecture with great interest and raised a number of questions which focused on the practical implementations of the restructuring of the judicial system.

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