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UNHCR, 2024, Nicolò Filippo Rosso
Geneva Telegram

Key insights from UNHCR’s new global trends report 2025

by Sarah Ultes

The "Geneva Telegram" explores events in Geneva-based multilateral organizations on a current topic. This time, the focus is on the new global trends report of the UNHCR.

On 12 June 2025, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) presented its new global trends report which focuses primarily on developments in 2024, in which 123.3 million people were displaced, 7 million people or 6% more than in the previous year. This is the 13th consecutive increase. The largest displacement crisis worldwide is currently Sudan, with 14.3 million people displaced. Despite the increasing needs, the UNHCR is facing a massive funding crisis, partly due to the financial uncertainty caused by the US foreign aid freeze, and is being forced to cut operations and staff by around 30%. UN High Commissioner Grandi therefore spoke of a ‘crisis of responsibility’ which is likely to fuel only further instability.

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On 12 June 2025, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) presented its new global trends report which concentrates mostly on the developments in 2024 in which a total of 123.2 million people were displaced, 7 million more or an increase of 6% compared to the end of 2023. This is already the 13th consecutive increase, mainly triggered by further escalating conflicts, including in Sudan, Myanmar, Haiti, Gaza, Lebanon, DR Congo and Ukraine. With 14.3 million people displaced, the war in Sudan triggered the world's largest displacement crisis. By the end of April 2025, however, the numbers had fallen slightly to 122.1 million people. Despite the massive needs, the willingness to support the work of the UNHCR continued to decline. Massive cuts in operations and a cut in global staffing costs of around 30% are the result. UN High Commissioner Filippo Grandi speaks not only of a financial crisis, but also of a ‘crisis of responsibility’, which is likely to fuel only further instability.

Ten key findings from the UNHCR report can be found here.

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Sarah Ultes

Sarah Ultes
Research Associate
sarah.ultes@kas.de +41 22 748 70 73

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About this series

The ‘Geneva Telegram’ analyses and documents the processes in Geneva's multilateral organisations on current topics. The reports on multilateral issues draw on the expertise of the KAS Geneva team and external authors. The Geneva Telegram is supplemented by the Maps of the Month, which summarise the voting results of UN member states on selected topics.

Andrea Ellen Ostheimer

Andrea Ostheimer
Director KAS Genf Office
andrea.ostheimer@kas.de +41 79 318 9841

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