Saudi Arabia and the Palestinians

This paper examines Saudi Arabia's evolving role in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in the aftermath of the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack and the ensuing Gaza war. It explores how shifting regional dynamics, renewed U.S. involvement under President Donald Trump, and rising tensions with Iran have reshaped Riyadh’s strategic approach. The analysis focuses on Saudi Arabia’s efforts to balance its traditional support for Palestinian statehood with its broader geopolitical objectives, including potential normalization with Israel, regional stability, and alignment with U.S. interests.