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Middle East and North Africa
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The Middle East and North Africa are undergoing a period of profound upheaval, accompanied by political, social and economic crises, increasingly fragile statehood, as well as violent conflicts and escalating regional tensions. The protracted and complex processes of change within the countries and the geopolitical realignment of the regional order are open-ended. Overall, since the "Arab Spring" of 2010/2011, a destabilization of the region and a further erosion of statehood, including modern forms of authoritarian rule, can be observed. The structural causes for the emergence of the protest movements a decade ago – socioeconomic marginalization and a lack of promising prospects for the future, especially among youth – continue to exist and are being discharged again in month-long unrests across the region. In some countries, growing discontent and a lack of opportunities for economic and political participation are also manifesting themselves increasingly in social and ideological polarization and social divisions. The socioeconomic situation is deteriorating in many states. The consequences of these developments also affect Germany and Europe in matters such as security and economy. In addition, other external actors, such as Russia and the People’s Republic of China, are expanding their influence in the region, while the European Union's ability to shape policy in its southern neighborhood is increasingly limited. “Value partners” in the region are therefore particularly relevant for Europe in these times. A glimmer of hope and an important starting point for German political cooperation are above all the democratic and reform-oriented forces that often come from the younger generation, civil society or the private sector. They are increasingly confidently raising their voices to help shape the future order in their countries and the region.
Our work in the region
Extensive transformation processes must be accompanied at as many levels as possible. The activities of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) in the region are aimed at structural changes as well as at strengthening and empowering social actors and institutions that advocate change. This not only contributes to the urgently needed stabilization of the region, but can also advance truly sustainable development. In doing so, KAS is guided by the objectives of German foreign, security and development policy as well as its Christian Democratic mission statement characterized by the values of freedom, justice and solidarity. Following its three core themes (Representative Democracy/ Participation, Innovation and Security), the Foundation creates and maintains unique dialogue platforms and networks, thereby strengthening exchange, confidence-building and understanding within the respective countries, between the various regional actors, as well as between Germany and Europe on the one hand and the Middle East and North Africa on the other.
To this end, the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung is active with ten Foundation offices in North Africa and the Middle East (Egypt, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Israel, Palestinian Territories, Jordan, Lebanon, Iraq and Turkey), a regional program for the Gulf states based in Amman, and three thematic regional programs (on the rule of law, political dialogue, and climate and energy issues).
Twitter accounts of our offices
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Selected projects of our department
Exclusive and selected projects of our department (possibly in cooperation with other departments or external partners) are presented in the following overview.
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Topic pages of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung
We are significantly involved in the following KAS-wide thematic pages. Here you will regularly find various contributions (including publications and events) from our department.
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Publications to the topic
The first summit between the EU and GCC ends without breakthroughs
Strategic partnership with little results
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Philipp Dienstbier
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October 25, 2024
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Country reports
Israel one year after the Hamas terror attack
One war, multiple fronts
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Michael Rimmel, Johannes Sosada
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October 7, 2024
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Country reports
Daring More Democracy in Jordan
In the Shadow of the War in Gaza, the Hashemite Kingdom Elects a New Parliament
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Dr. Edmund Ratka
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September 4, 2024
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Country reports
Escalation in the Red Sea
The military dimension, the deployment of the Bundeswehr and the calculus of regional players
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Philipp Dienstbier, Gregory Meyer, Nils Wörmer
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February 28, 2024
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Country reports
New geopolitical alliances in the Sahel region
The geopolitical balances are shifting in the Sahel region.
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Ulf Laessing
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February 7, 2024
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Country reports
Kuwait Before a Generational Change
A new era might dawn after the death of Emir Nawaf
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Philipp Dienstbier, Marah Jamous
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January 8, 2024
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Country reports
Conflict in the Christian Community in Iraq
Internal conflicts of a millennial community
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Lucas Lamberty
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September 28, 2023
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Country reports
Regional normalisation – Syrian perspectives
Turkish and Arab attempts to establish a new foundation for their relationship with Syria are viewed with concern especially in areas outside of the regime’s control.
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Michael Bauer,
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September 13, 2023
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Country reports