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Boundaries of Religion and Citizenship in the Middle East and North Africa

by Paul Saadeh

A two days closed roundtable in cooperation with the MENA Legal Network in Cadenabbia, Italy.

On Monday and Tuesday, the 6th and the 7th of June 2022, the Rule of Law Programme Middle East and North Africa of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS), in cooperation with the MENA Legal Network (MLN) organized a two-day expert-roundtable entitled “Cohabitation and Cooperation between Religious and Secular Laws: Challenges and Opportunities for Religious, Political and Judicial Actors”. The roundtable took place at the historical Villa la Collina in Cadenabbia, Italy, with participation of international experts, doctors and professors.

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Day1: Secular and religious law in the constitutional, political and civic spheres

During this first day of the roundtable, four keynote panels were held and they were as following:

Keynote panel 1: Secularism, civil states and religion in the MENA region (Dr. Hisham A. Hellyer; Faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, University of Cambridge; Carnegie Endowment for International Peace; Royal United Services Institute)

Keynote panel 2: Religion in post Arab-spring constitution-making processes (Dr. Francecso Biagi, University of Bologna; Co-founder of the MENALegalNetwork)

Keynote panel 3: What space for reform? The case of Lebanon’s 15 different religious family laws (Dr. Elie Al Hindy, Executive Director of Adyan Foundation)

Keynote panel 4: Religious vs secular political parties: democratic actors or spoilers? (Ms. Maysaa Shujaa al-Deen, Senior Researcher, Sana’a Center for Strategic Studies, Yemen)

 

Day 2: Secular and religious law in the religious and judicial spheres

During this second day of the roundtable, three keynote panels were held and they were as following:

Keynote panel 5: The religious authorities and their impact on the process of reforming personal status in Tunisia and Egypt (Dr. Imen Gallala-Arndt, Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology)

Keynote panel 6: The role of judicial authorities: religious courts (Mr. Siraj Khan LL.M., Universität TÜbingen; Co-Founder of the MENALegalNetwork)

Keynote panel 7: The role of judicial authorities: supreme/constitutional courts (Mr. Islam Mohammed LL.M., Central European University; Co-Founder of the MENALegalNetwork)

 

Each keynote panel consisted of a presentation and a Q&A session, which were very interactive, rich, fruitful, lively and vivid. 

 

To conclude this expert roundtable, we can undoubtedly say that religion is not just a belief system which falls into the private life of each individual; in the Middle East and North Africa, in particular, it has a public aspect that affects the life of thousands and millions of people, be they religious or not. As an aspect of a group of people’s identity, religion undeniably play a pivotal role in many MENA countries in drawing its legal and constitutional framework. It regulates essential notions and rights, thus a paramount subject to highlight.

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Contact

Paul Saadeh

Paul Saadeh

Project Manager

paul.saadeh@kas.de +961 1 385 094 | +961 1 395 094

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About this series

The Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, its educational institutions, centres and foreign offices, offer several thousand events on various subjects each year. We provide up to date and exclusive reports on selected conferences, events and symposia at www.kas.de. In addition to a summary of the contents, you can also find additional material such as pictures, speeches, videos or audio clips.

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